Wraps Per Inch Yarn Weight Calculator|Identify Any Unlabeled Yarn
Find the Craft Yarn Council weight of a mystery skein from its wraps per inch (WPI). Maps your count across the 7 standard weights, Lace to Super Bulky, with a suggested needle size and common names.
💡 About this tool
Every knitter and crocheter ends up with a stash of label-less yarn: thrift-store finds, gifted balls, leftovers rewound off the band. Without a weight, you can't pick the right needle or trust that a pattern's gauge will work out.
WPI (wraps per inch) solves it. Wind the yarn snugly around a pencil for one inch (about 2.54 cm), lay the strands side by side without overlap, and count them. More wraps means a thinner yarn; fewer wraps means a thicker one. Enter that number here and the tool places it on the CYC scale, from Lace through Super Bulky, and shows the matching needle range and aliases like "worsted" or "DK". The slider mirrors your input and the matched row is highlighted in the full scale.
🧐 Frequently asked questions
Does the diameter of the pencil change the result? No. WPI only counts how many strands line up across one inch, so the diameter of the object doesn't matter. Any cylindrical thing works.
How tightly should I wrap? Snug, but not stretched. Pulling tight squeezes in extra strands and reads thinner; wrapping loose reads thicker. Keep the wraps flat and touching.
Higher WPI means a thicker yarn, right? The opposite. A high WPI is a thin yarn (lace sits at 30+), and a low WPI is a thick yarn (super bulky is 6 or under).
Why are the ranges approximate? The CYC publishes the weight categories and needle sizes, but not official WPI cutoffs, and the bands overlap between neighbors. Treat the result as a starting point.
My yarn lands right on a boundary, which way do I round? Either neighbor is plausible at a boundary. Knit a quick gauge swatch on the suggested needle and let the fabric decide.
📚 Why spinners invented WPI
WPI started in the handspinning world, not the pattern aisle. Handspun yarn never comes with a label, so spinners needed a fast way to size their finished yarn into a category. The trick was simple enough that knitters and crocheters borrowed it for mystery commercial yarn too. It's a rough gauge of category, not a precise measurement of mass, which is exactly why a swatch still has the final say before you cast on a whole project.